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                  <text>The collection is comprised of over 1,750 postcards that range from c.1890s-present. It includes canceled and unmarked postcards that cover a variety of subjects, including advertising, business and industry, historic buildings, scenic views, and popular tourism destinations. Among the types of postcards represented in the collection are undivided and divided back, white border, linen, real photo, photochrom, and large letter postcards. While the majority of the postcards feature views from either Nassau or Suffolk Counties, there are also a number of cards depicting images of Brooklyn and Queens.&#13;
&#13;
Many different postcard printers, including German printers, who dominated the postcard printing market up until the outbreak of World War I, are represented in the collection. All postcards in the collection were published in either sepia tone, color or black and white (B&amp;W).&#13;
&#13;
Note: The collection includes more than five hundred business and industry related postcards, over one hundred of which were processed and digitized with funding from a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&#13;
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                  <text>O'Connor, Michael</text>
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                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
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                  <text>Postcard Collection, Hofstra University Special Collections.</text>
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                  <text>Long Island, N.Y.</text>
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                <text>Gentzlinger Point, Wyandanch, L.I.</text>
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                <text>Gentzlinger Point (Wyandanch, L.I.)</text>
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                <text>View of Gentzlinger Point, at the southern triangle formed by Straight Path and Mount Avenue. Message and addressee information, both handwritten, on verso. (Sepia)</text>
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                <text>Published Date: c.1915; Postmarked Date: July 8, 1915</text>
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Sag Harbor (N.Y.)&#13;
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Business Statements&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
Business Records&#13;
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Business Statements&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
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                <text>Geo. B. Brown &amp; Son Statement (1.12.1897)</text>
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Geo. B. Brown &amp; Son&#13;
Business Statements&#13;
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Sag Harbor (N.Y.)&#13;
Correspondence&#13;
Business Statements&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
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Business Statements&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
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George Campbell&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
Sag Harbor (N.Y.)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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Business Statements&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
Business Records&#13;
Grocers.</text>
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Business Statements&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
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                <text>George Campbell Receipt (8.8.1896)</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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George Campbell&#13;
Business Receipts&#13;
Sag Harbor (N.Y.)</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>George Campbell</text>
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                <text>Woodward Bros. Business Records</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Hofstra University Special Collections Department/Long Island Studies Institute</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35001">
                <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
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        <name>Sag Harbor</name>
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        <name>Woodward Bros</name>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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Real estate development--New York (State)--History.&#13;
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                  <text>The collection spans the years 1881 through 1989 and includes architectural papers, brochures, auction sale notices, books, maps, news clippings, newspapers, photographs, business postcards, promotional mailings, certificates, and reports of proceedings. The bulk of the collection is comprised of real estate brochures (many with price quotes attached) from 1952 and 1953. The &#13;
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Hofstra University Special Collections/Long Island Studies Institute</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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            <element elementId="37">
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              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="32334">
                  <text>Michael Curtis</text>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="32335">
                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>George Washington Apartments Building</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans.&#13;
Forest Hills, NY&#13;
Real estate business--New York (State)--History.&#13;
Real estate development--New York (State)--History.&#13;
Real property--New York (State)--Long Island--History.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A photograph showing the exterior of the George Washington Apartments building in Forest Hills, NY.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Carol Management Corp.</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Long Island Real Estate Collection</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="32394">
                <text>Hofstra University Special Collections/Long Island Studies Institute</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>December 9th, 1949</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Michael Curtis</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="32397">
                <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photograph</text>
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        <name>Long Island Real Estate Collection</name>
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        <name>photographs</name>
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        <name>Real estate</name>
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                  <text>Eileen R. Dennis</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>Scott Brown</text>
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            <element elementId="47">
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>War, politics, World Leaders</text>
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            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>English, German, Italian.</text>
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                  <text>World War II.</text>
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              <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Georges Bonnet, Camille Chautemps, and Leon Blum</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>French Politics</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Georges Bonnet (1889-1973) was a French politician and minister of finance, pictured with 47th French Prime Minister Camille Chautemps (1885-1963) on the left,  and with Leon Blum (1872-1950), another French Prime Minister.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30530">
                <text>Eileen R. Dennis</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30531">
                <text>Brown Studio Collection</text>
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                <text>Hofstra University</text>
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                <text>c. 1937</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30534">
                <text>Scott Brown</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30535">
                <text>Photograph</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>081 of 354</text>
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        <name>France</name>
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        <name>Interwar</name>
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      <tag tagId="2080">
        <name>Minister of Finance</name>
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        <name>Prime Minister</name>
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                  <text>In 1853, Hempstead became the first incorporated village in what is now Nassau County, New York. At the time of its incorporation, this centrally located area had already become an established mercantile center. It continued expanding over the years, eventually becoming home to hundreds of commercial enterprises as well as to a growing population of residents.&#13;
&#13;
The collection contains one hundred and forty-seven 8” x 10” black and white photographs, all but four of which were taken on June 1, 1960, by Arthur Schwartz. The photographs, taken in a sequential block-by-block fashion, document buildings and businesses (mostly retail stores) on a number of Hempstead Village’s commercial streets, including Front, Main, and Franklin Streets, as well as Fulton Avenue. &#13;
&#13;
Notable are images of a number of Hempstead businesses that were established in the 19th century, including A.L. Frank’s, Gutowitz Jewelers, and Lush Pharmacy.&#13;
&#13;
Arrangement: Names of streets are arranged alphabetically and then by geographical location (north, south, east, west). &#13;
&#13;
This collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&#13;
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                  <text>1957, 1960</text>
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                  <text>O'Connor, Michael </text>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="37030">
                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>Block-by-Block Photographs, Hofstra University Special Collections.</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
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                  <text>Photographs</text>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
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                  <text>Hempstead, N.Y.</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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                <text>Georges Fine Furniture (Georges Building), south side of Fulton Ave., near Washington St.</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>View of Georges Fine Furniture (Georges Building), south side of Fulton Ave., near Washington St.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Arthur Schwartz</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37190">
                <text>June 1, 1960</text>
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                <text>Michael O’Connor</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37192">
                <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>Hempstead Block-by-Block Photographs 2-16</text>
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        <name>buildings</name>
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        <name>Fulton Avenue</name>
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        <name>furniture</name>
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        <name>Georges Building</name>
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        <name>Georges Fine Furniture</name>
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        <name>Hempstead</name>
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      <tag tagId="3063">
        <name>retail stores</name>
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                  <text>Advertising postcards--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Business enterprises--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Historic buildings--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Tourism--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>The collection is comprised of over 1,750 postcards that range from c.1890s-present. It includes canceled and unmarked postcards that cover a variety of subjects, including advertising, business and industry, historic buildings, scenic views, and popular tourism destinations. Among the types of postcards represented in the collection are undivided and divided back, white border, linen, real photo, photochrom, and large letter postcards. While the majority of the postcards feature views from either Nassau or Suffolk Counties, there are also a number of cards depicting images of Brooklyn and Queens.&#13;
&#13;
Many different postcard printers, including German printers, who dominated the postcard printing market up until the outbreak of World War I, are represented in the collection. All postcards in the collection were published in either sepia tone, color or black and white (B&amp;W).&#13;
&#13;
Note: The collection includes more than five hundred business and industry related postcards, over one hundred of which were processed and digitized with funding from a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&#13;
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9599">
                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Postcards</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>Postcard Collection, Hofstra University Special Collections.</text>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
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                  <text>Long Island, N.Y.</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="9603">
                  <text>Nassau County, NY</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="9604">
                  <text>Suffolk County, NY</text>
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                  <text>Queens, NY</text>
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Church buildings&#13;
Churches</text>
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                <text>View of the German Mission Church and surrounding cemetery. Note: The c.1865 date represents the approximate year in which the church was built. Two copies. (Color)</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>99/ Economi Color Co. Inc. Oceanside, New York. 99 Magic Color Combinations. </text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>Published Date: 1976</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26709">
                <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.		</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Postcard</text>
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                <text>Wantagh, NY</text>
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                <text>The postcard was part of a pack that featured historic buildings, homes and sites in the Town of Hempstead. The packs were sold by the Town of Hempstead American Revolution Bicentennial Committee for a $1.00 donation. All contributions were to be used to support the Hempstead Town Bicentennial Program. 	</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Ashtray Collection</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="36423">
                  <text>Marketing.&#13;
Smoking--New York (State)--New York--1940-1950.&#13;
Smoking--New York (State)--New York--1960-1970.&#13;
Smoking--New York (State)--New York--1970-1980.&#13;
Smoking Paraphernalia</text>
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                  <text>Bay Shore (N.Y)&#13;
Bethpage (N.Y.)&#13;
East Meadow (N.Y.)&#13;
Elmont (N.Y.)&#13;
Greenvale (N.Y.)&#13;
Hauppauge (N.Y)&#13;
Hempstead (N.Y.)&#13;
Manhasset (N.Y.)&#13;
Montauk (N.Y.)&#13;
Oyster Bay (N.Y.)&#13;
Southampton (N.Y.)</text>
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                  <text>Ephemera.</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>This collections contains glass, ceramic, and metal ashtrays produced by business and organizations for advertising purposes and for the use of their clientele. The businesses responsible for these objects include hotels, bars, restaurants, political parties, supermarkets, auto mechanics, fire departments, public utilities, real estate agents, and more.</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>M. Curtis</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                  <text>Ashtray Collection</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="36429">
                  <text>Hofstra University Special Collections Department/Long Island Studies Institute</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1940’s – 1980’s</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
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              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Michael Curtis </text>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="36432">
                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
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                  <text>Ashtrays&#13;
PDF documents</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Gil Clark's</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Bay Shore (N.Y.)&#13;
Marketing.&#13;
Smoking--New York (State)--New York--1970-1980.&#13;
Smoking Paraphernalia</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A ceramic ashtray from Gil Clark's in Bay Shore, NY. </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Gil Clark's</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Ashtray Collection</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36469">
                <text>Hofstra University Special Collections Department/Long Island Studies Institute</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>c. 1970s</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36471">
                <text>Michael Curtis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36472">
                <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36473">
                <text>Ashtray </text>
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        <name>Bay Shore</name>
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        <name>Gil Clark's</name>
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        <name>promotional materials</name>
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        <name>restaurants</name>
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      <tag tagId="2286">
        <name>smoking paraphernalia</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Long Island Postcard Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
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                  <text>Advertising postcards--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Business enterprises--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Historic buildings--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>History--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Industries--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Postcards--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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                  <text>Tourism--New York (State)--Long Island.</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The collection is comprised of over 1,750 postcards that range from c.1890s-present. It includes canceled and unmarked postcards that cover a variety of subjects, including advertising, business and industry, historic buildings, scenic views, and popular tourism destinations. Among the types of postcards represented in the collection are undivided and divided back, white border, linen, real photo, photochrom, and large letter postcards. While the majority of the postcards feature views from either Nassau or Suffolk Counties, there are also a number of cards depicting images of Brooklyn and Queens.&#13;
&#13;
Many different postcard printers, including German printers, who dominated the postcard printing market up until the outbreak of World War I, are represented in the collection. All postcards in the collection were published in either sepia tone, color or black and white (B&amp;W).&#13;
&#13;
Note: The collection includes more than five hundred business and industry related postcards, over one hundred of which were processed and digitized with funding from a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&#13;
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Hofstra University Library Special Collections</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>c.1890s-Present</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>O'Connor, Michael</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="9599">
                  <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Postcards</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>Postcard Collection, Hofstra University Special Collections.</text>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                  <text>Long Island, N.Y.</text>
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                  <text>Nassau County, NY</text>
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                  <text>Suffolk County, NY</text>
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                  <text>Brooklyn, NY</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="28933">
                  <text>Queens, NY</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Giles Shell Rest</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Giles Shell Rest (Merrick, N.Y.)</text>
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                <text>Advertising postcards</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="39121">
                <text>Automobile service stations </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="39122">
                <text>Business enterprises </text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Advertising card for Giles Shell Rest automobile service station. Front of the card has information (printed in red and black ink) about the station, and  color graphics of the the front of an automobile and a Shell Motor Oil logo. Verso contain typewritten addressee information. </text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Date Published: c.1920s</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>O'Connor, Michael</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="39126">
                <text>Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Postcard</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>Postcard Collection MN003</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
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                <text>Merrick, NY</text>
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        <name>Merrick</name>
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        <name>postcards</name>
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