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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Brickmakers&#13;
Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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                  <text>Carman Family Collection&lt;br /&gt;Rushmore Family Collection &lt;br /&gt;Newspaper Collection &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Riverhead Weekly&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journa&lt;/em&gt;l (Bay Shore) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Northport)</text>
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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                  <text>Bay Shore, N.Y.&#13;
Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Joseph Birdsall business note from Obe[diah?] Jackson, 1766</text>
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                <text>Business note from Obe[diah?] Jackson to Joseph Birdsall. In the note, Jackson requests that Birdsall "let the barer [sic] James Dobbin have cloth for shirt and trousers and some tobaco [sic] on my account and youl [sic] oblige your friend." the location at the top of the note is Great Neck South. Note: Birdsall owned a general store in Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh), N.Y. He was also a surveyor, a partner in a grist mill, a teacher in the Jerusalem school, and a lieutenant in the loyalist militia.  </text>
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                <text>Carman Family Collection (Box 3, Folder 30)</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Brickmakers&#13;
Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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                  <text>Carman Family Collection&lt;br /&gt;Rushmore Family Collection &lt;br /&gt;Newspaper Collection &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Riverhead Weekly&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journa&lt;/em&gt;l (Bay Shore) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Northport)</text>
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                  <text>Advertisements&#13;
Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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                  <text>Bay Shore, N.Y.&#13;
Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Business note from Phebe Brass to Joseph Birdsall.  In the note, Brass requests that Birdsall "let the bearer hereof have to the valu[e] of £1 in cloth the cheapest you have got for a jacket." Note: Birdsall owned a general store in Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh), N.Y. He was also a surveyor, a partner in a grist mill, a teacher in the Jerusalem school, and a lieutenant in the loyalist militia.</text>
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                <text>Mar. 20, 1770 </text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
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                  <text>Carman Family Collection&lt;br /&gt;Rushmore Family Collection &lt;br /&gt;Newspaper Collection &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Riverhead Weekly&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journa&lt;/em&gt;l (Bay Shore) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Northport)</text>
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
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Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
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Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Note: Birdsall owned a general store in Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh), N.Y. He was also a surveyor, a partner in a grist mill, a teacher in the Jerusalem school, and a lieutenant in the loyalist militia.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Brickmakers&#13;
Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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                  <text>Carman Family Collection&lt;br /&gt;Rushmore Family Collection &lt;br /&gt;Newspaper Collection &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Riverhead Weekly&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journa&lt;/em&gt;l (Bay Shore) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Northport)</text>
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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                  <text>Bay Shore, N.Y.&#13;
Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Samuel Townsend business note to Joseph Birdsall. In the note, Townsend states that "I Have Settled the sales of your Pork with Willet and Richard Seaman, &amp;amp; the hhd [hogshead] of Rum which you had amount to £17 &lt;sub&gt;“ &lt;/sub&gt;17&lt;sub&gt; “ &lt;/sub&gt;0 which I am much in want of. Therefore As I am indebted to Thomas Seaman &amp;amp; Co. £10 &lt;sub&gt;“ &lt;/sub&gt;18&lt;sub&gt; “ &lt;/sub&gt;1 which allotted to pay with the hhd [hogshead] Rum you had – I have given them an order on you for Ten Pound Eighteen Shilling &amp;amp; one penny, Which your answering will much oblige.” Note: Birdsall owned a general store in Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh), N.Y. He was also a surveyor, a partner in a grist mill, a teacher in the Jerusalem school, and a lieutenant in the loyalist militia.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Brickmakers&#13;
Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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                  <text>Carman Family Collection&lt;br /&gt;Rushmore Family Collection &lt;br /&gt;Newspaper Collection &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Riverhead Weekly&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journa&lt;/em&gt;l (Bay Shore) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Northport)</text>
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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                  <text>Bay Shore, N.Y.&#13;
Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Business note from Solomon Pool to Joseph Birdsall. In the note, Pool requests that Birdsall "Let Richard Totten have one silk hadkerchief [sic] and a Quart of Rum and I will see you Paid."</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
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Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
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Plumbers&#13;
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Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
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Promise to pay notes&#13;
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Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Brickmakers&#13;
Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
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Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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                  <text>Bay Shore, N.Y.&#13;
Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Business note from Thomas Ellison to Joseph Birdsall. In the note, Ellison requests that Birdsall let James Seamens have 15 shillings on his account. Note: Birdsall owned a general store in Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh), N.Y. He was also a surveyor, a partner in a grist mill, a teacher in the Jerusalem school, and a lieutenant in the loyalist militia.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection, which spans from 1715-c.1950s, is composed of images of 340 items from &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/long-island-studies-institute/"&gt;Long Island Studies Institute&lt;/a&gt; (LISI) collections that contain business and industry-related materials, but which are not specifically considered "business collections." The majority of materials come from the collections of the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_carman_family_fa.pdf"&gt;Carman&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc_lisi_rushmore_fa.pdf"&gt;Rushmore&lt;/a&gt; families, as well as from the &lt;a href="https://www.hofstra.edu/pdf/library/libspc-newspaper-collection-fa.pdf"&gt;Newspaper Collection&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection includes materials that document the operations of both the Birdsall and Garner (ancestors of the Carman family) farms and general store at Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh, N.Y.) and the Rushmore family farm at Roslyn Heights, N.Y. In addition, newspaper advertisements from the mid-nineteenth century through the early twentieth century document the services of a variety of types of businesses, including agricultural nurseries, brickmakers, carriage and wagon makers, drug stores, farm supply and feed stores, general stores, livery stable and stagecoach operators, plumbers, and sailmakers. Advertisements were taken from Nassau and Suffolk County newspapers, including the &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette, Riverhead Weekly, South Side Observer &lt;/em&gt;(Rockville Centre)&lt;em&gt;, and the Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Bay Shore and Northport editions). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Included in the collection are advertising fliers and cards, broadsides, business papers (account books and statements, business notes, indentures, ledger pages, promise to pay notes, receipts, etc.), newspaper advertisements, and photographs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While this collection is very useful in helping to identify the location of business and industry related materials housed at LISI, it is also a valuable resource for those looking to conduct online research. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(For information concerning traditional LISI business collections, visit our &lt;a href="http://omeka.hofstra.edu/exhibits/show/long-island-business-and-indus"&gt;Long Island Business and Industry Catalog&lt;/a&gt;.) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Selected Long Island Business and Industry Materials digital collection was created with a grant from the Robert D.L. Gardiner Foundation.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Brickmakers&#13;
Bricks&#13;
Business enterprises &#13;
Business records&#13;
Businesses&#13;
Carriage and wagon making&#13;
Drug stores&#13;
Farming &#13;
Farms&#13;
Feed stores&#13;
General stores&#13;
Nurseries (Horticulture)&#13;
Plumbers&#13;
Sailmakers&#13;
Sails&#13;
Stables&#13;
Stagecoach lines&#13;
Stores, retail&#13;
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                  <text>Carman Family Collection&lt;br /&gt;Rushmore Family Collection &lt;br /&gt;Newspaper Collection &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hempstead Inquirer and Long Island Advertiser&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;North-Hempstead Gazette&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Riverhead Weekly&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journa&lt;/em&gt;l (Bay Shore) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Suffolk County Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Northport)</text>
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Account books&#13;
Account statements&#13;
Advertisements (newspaper) &#13;
Advertising fliers &#13;
Advertising cards&#13;
Broadsides&#13;
Business notes&#13;
Business papers&#13;
Indentures &#13;
Ledger pages&#13;
Memorabilia&#13;
Photographs&#13;
Promise to pay notes&#13;
Receipts&#13;
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                  <text>Bay Shore, N.Y.&#13;
Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Jerusalem, N.Y.&#13;
Long Island, N.Y.&#13;
Nassau County, N.Y.&#13;
Northport, N.Y.&#13;
Town of Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Town of North Hempstead, N.Y.&#13;
Riverhead, N.Y.&#13;
Rockville Centre, N.Y.&#13;
Roslyn Heights, N.Y.&#13;
Suffolk County, N.Y.&#13;
Wantagh, N.Y.&#13;
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                <text>Business note from Thomas Seaman to Joseph Birdsall. In the note, Seaman requests that Birdsall let Rachel Stivers? have the value of 12 shillings and 11 pence on his account. Note: Birdsall owned a general store in Jerusalem (present-day Wantagh), N.Y. He was also a surveyor, a partner in a grist mill, a teacher in the Jerusalem school, and a lieutenant in the loyalist militia.</text>
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